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designated locally. The alternate MPC should be
available to carry out postal functions in the absence of
the primary MPC or when it becomes necessary to
assist the primary MPC. Personnel selected as
alternate MPCs must meet the qualifications as for
MPCs. Personnel selected as alternate MPCs need not
be of the Postal Clerk rating or designated strikers.
MAIL CLERK
Mail clerks are individuals assigned to do mail
duties at unit mailrooms (UMRs) according to DOD
regulations. When mail is in their possession, mail
clerks must safeguard mail at all times.
Mail clerks pick up mail from a military post office
and deliver it to members of their unit. Mail clerks also
maintain a mail directory file at the UMR. The
directory file must show the names of all personnel
being served, scheduled to arrive, assigned temporary
duty, and transferred personnel. After their departure,
personnel should have directory service given to their
mail for 12 months or 3 months if assigned for a period
of 6 months or less. Mail clerks must ensure
transferring personnel complete an additional change
of address card for filing with the serving post office. If
necessary, the transfer section of a command can help
in this matter. Positive training must be supplied to
mail clerks by unit postal officers and UMR
supervisors. For further guidance, refer to the
Department of Defense Postal Manual, Volume II.
MAIL ORDERLY
Mail orderlies are individuals from divisions,
departments, squadrons, or commands who are
assigned to pick up mail from a post office or unit
mailroom. Aboard ship, the mail orderly will go to the
post office where mail is distributed during mail call.
Prior to receiving mail, the mail orderly must provide
proof of identification. Ask the mail orderly to show a
DD Form 285. This form along with the mail orderlys
identification card is enough.
Mail-handling training must also be supplied to
mail orderlies. U.S. citizenship is mandatory, and the
person must be eligible for a Secret Clearance (an
Entrance National Agency Check or National Agency
Check is on file) if required to handle official
registered mail. Further instructions are given in the
Department of Defense Postal Manual, Volume II.
FINANCIAL POSTAL CLERK
A Financial Postal Clerk is a DOD civilian
employee in an overseas shore-based military post
office who has been assigned custody and
accountability of a portion of the post offices stamp
and money order account. A financial postal clerk also
sells postage stamps and other stamped paper (stamped
cards, stamped envelopes, and so forth), sells and
redeems postal money orders, and accepts and delivers
accountable mail as well as performs such other postal
duties as are assigned by proper authority.
CUSTODIAN OF POSTAL EFFECTS
At each command that operates a post office a
member or DOD civilian employee of the U.S. Armed
Forces will be designated as a custodian of postal
effects (COPE). The COPE is accountable for the
stamp stock and other postal effects issued to that post
office by the USPS. Civilian employees who are
designated as the COPE should be under the direct
supervision of a military supervisor. At some time in
your career you may become the command COPE.
RESERVE CUSTODIAN
A reserve custodian is a commissioned officer or
postal clerk (E-7 or above) designated in writing by the
commanding officer to hold a portion of the assigned
stamp stock (stamps and cash) and blank money order
forms. A reserve custodian should be designated when
conditions do not allow the COPE to properly protect
postal effects, such as shipboard operations, or when
the commanding officer desires to limit the amount of
stamp stock to be held by the COPE. Aboard smaller
ships the disbursing officer is normally designated as
the reserve custodian.
MONEY ORDER VERIFICATION OFFICER
The money order verification officer is a person
(E-7 or above) designated in writing by the
commanding officer and is responsible for conducting
the audit of the daily money order business report.
Aboard ship the money order verification officer is
normally the disbursing officer.
POSTAL OFFICER
The postal officer is a person (E-7 or above)
designated in writing by the commanding officer with
responsibility for the overall supervision of the postal
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