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settled, or waived only with the
Department of Justice.
. Initial action. JAG designees
MCRA claims from several sources.
approval of the
learn of potential
. Investigations. When a military member, retiree,
or dependent receives, either directly or indirectly,
federal medical care for injuries or disease for which
another party may be legally responsible, an
investigation is required. One exception to this
requirement is when the inpatient care does not exceed
3 days or outpatient care does not exceed 10 visits.
The responsibility for conducting the investigation
of a possible MCRA claim normally lies with the CO of
the local naval activity most directly concerned, usually
the CO of the personnel involved in the incident or of
the activity where the incident took place. This
responsibility may be assigned to another CO under
certain circumstances.
An investigation into a possible MCRA claim is
conducted according to the JAG Manual and JAGINST
5890.1. An investigation of the same incident that was
convened for some other purpose usually may be used
to determine possible MCRA liability, provided it is
complete.
If any investigation, regardless of its origin or initial
purpose, involves a potential MCRA claim, a copy
should be sent to the cognizant JAG designee.
Reports of Care and Treatment
The second major way that the JAG designee learns
of a possible MCRA claim is by a report from the facility
providing medical care.
Military health care facilities are required to report
medical treatment they provide when it appears that a
third party is legally responsible for the injuries or
disease.
In the Navy, this reporting requirement is
satisfied by submission of NAVJAG Form 5890/12,
Report of Hospital and Medical Care - Third Party
Liability Case (fig. 12-5) to the cognizant JAG designee.
A NAVJAG 5890/1 2 is submitted when it appears that
the patient will require more than 3 days inpatient care
or more than 10 outpatient visits. Preliminary, interim,
and final reports are prepared as the patient progresses
through the treatment.
This report is, in essence, a
hospital bill because it will reflect the value of the
medical care provided to date, computed according to
OMB rates.
Military health care facilities in other
services use forms similar to NAVJAG 5890/12.
Statements of CHAMPUS payments on behalf of
the injured person are available from the local
CHAMPUS carrier (usually a civilian health care
insurance company that administers the CHAMPUS
program under a government contract), Statements are
sent automatically to JAG designees in cases involving
potential third-party liability.
District medical officers arc required to submit
reports to cognizant JAG designees whenever they pay
emergency medical expenses incurred by active duty
personnel at a civilian facility and the circumstances
indicate possible MCRA liability.
Injured Persons Responsibilities
The JAG designee advises the injured person of his
or her legal obligations under the MCRA. These
responsibilities arc as follow:
. Furnish the JAG designee with any pertinent
information about the incident
. Notify the JAG designee of any settlement offer
from the liable part y or that partys insurers
. Cooperate in the prosecution of the governments
claim against the liable party
. Give the JAG designee the name and address of
any civilian attorney representing the injured party,
since the civilian attorney may represent the government
as well as the injured person if the claim is litigated in
court
. Refuse to execute a release or settle any claim
concerning the injury without the prior approval of the
JAG designee
. Refuse to provide any information to the liable
party, that partys insurer, or attorney without prior
approval of the JAG designee
At first, these restrictions and obligations may
appear unfair.
But, it must be remembered that the
governments rights under the MCRA are largely
derivative from the injured persons legal rights. If the
injured person makes an independent settlement with
the liable party, the governments rights could be
prejudiced. Also, if the injured person settles the claim
independently and receives compensation for medical
expenses, the government is entitled to recover its
MCRA claim from the injured person directly out of the
proceeds of the settlement.
JAG Designee Action
The JAG designee formally asserts the
governments MCRA claim by mailing a Notice of
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