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accountability purposes. It would be unfair and
unrealistic to assign one person the responsibility
for so many storerooms, so the ships store officer
usually assigns one custodian the responsibility
for about three storerooms. The number of store-
rooms each custodian will be responsible for
depends on the manpower availability and the
overall number of storerooms aboard ship.
MAINTAINING FINANCIAL
ACCOUNTABILITY
In the ships store operation, each custodian
must maintain financial accountability for all
stock within his or her area of responsibility. This
simply means that the custodian is responsible for
maintaining the money value of all stock to
prevent a shortage or overage during inventory.
Past inspections have shown that the single
most contributing factor to lack of financial
accountability for stock in the bulk storeroom is
a breakdown in internal checks and controls.
Although human perfection is virtually impossi-
ble, the custodian of the bulk storeroom must
always strive to come as close to perfection as
possible. The internal checks and controls we are
talking about are included throughout the Ships
Store Afloat, NAVSUP P-487, and are designed
to cut down or eliminate inventory shortages. In
this section we discuss some of the major checks
and controls considered necessary in maintaining
financial accountability in the bulk storeroom, but
it will be entirely up to each individual bulk
storeroom custodian to always follow the correct
procedures outlined in the NAVSUP P-487 when
performing daily tasks.
Errors in Receiving
When the bulk storeroom custodian acknowl-
edges receipt of ships store stock, he or she is
accepting responsibility for the disposition of that
stock. However, if the responsible custodian does
not follow the correct procedures for receiving
stock, then he or she is risking financial
accountability of the bulk storeroom.
All material received is inspected by the ships
store officer or designated receipt inspector for
quantity, quality, and damage. Once this is done,
the material is carried to the bulk storeroom. The
bulk storeroom custodian will obtain the retained
receipt documents from the Incoming Material
File (SSA-20), take them to the bulk storeroom,
and wait until the stock is brought by the working
party. The responsible custodian will make sure
boxes brought to the storeroom are not opened
and all boxes arrive. If boxes are being numbered
by the receipt inspector, the custodian will make
sure all numbers are accounted for. Only person-
nel authorized by the bulk storeroom custodian
should be in the storeroom to assist in loading
operations.
The custodian of the bulk storeroom accepts
the merchandise by circling the quantity received
on the receipt document and signing the
accountability stamp as shown in figure 3-2. If
the quantity of the item counted is not the same
as what is shown on the receipt document, record
and circle the actual quantity received and cross
out the quantity shown on the receipt document.
All cross outs must be initialed. The custodian
accepting the merchandise and signing the
accountability copy is legally responsible for the
proper disposition of the material while it is in
his or her custody. The custodian will forward the
copy of the signed receipt document to the ships
store officer.
The custodian receiving stock into the bulk
storeroom must make sure what is signed for is
exactly what is received. The custodian must never
take for granted what stock is received and just
sign the stamped receipt document. The custodian
must always make sure the quantity received is
the same as shown on the receipt document. If
it isnt, the custodian must change the quantity
shown on the receipt document to the actual
amount received and circle it. It is acceptable for
the custodian to use the quantity indicated on the
outside of the container if the container has not
been opened previously. If the container has been
opened before, do not take for granted all the
merchandise is in the containeralways check it
carefully.
Movement of Stock
Most stock movements between the bulk
storeroom, sales outlet, and service activities are
accomplished through breakouts, breakbacks,
and intrastore transfers. This includes items that
will be sold to customers and items to be
consumed directly in the performance of service
for customers such as the laundry or barbershop.
Items that are carried for sale in the sales outlet
are considered retail items. Retail items include
items sold through the retail store, the snack bar,
vending machines, and standard Navy clothing
sold at standard prices. The internal movement
of these retail items is commonly referred to as
a breakout.
3-3
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