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CHAPTER 4
DOMESTIC MAIL
Now that you are ready to conduct postal finance
business, let us learn about domestic mail. In this
chapter domestic mail will be defined and you will be
introduced to the different classes of mail and rates of
postage.
INTRODUCTION TO DOMESTIC MAIL
Learning Objective: Recall the areas that fall
under the domestic mail system.
The definition of Domestic Mail as stated in the
DMM is: Domestic mail is mail transmitted within,
among, and between the United States; its territories
and possessions; Army-Air Force post offices (APOs),
fleet (Navy) post offices (FPOs), and the United
Nations, NY. To understand what the term territories
and possessions means, see table 4-1.
Mail originating in the United States (U.S.), its
territories and possessions, APOs, FPOs, and the
United Nations, NY, for delivery in the Freely
Associated States, and mail originating in the Freely
Associated States for delivery within, among, and
between the Freely Associated States and the U.S., its
territories and possessions, APOs, FPOs, and the
United Nations, NY, is also treated as domestic mail.
To understand what the term Freely Associated States
means, see table 4-2.
From the definition and tables 4-1 and 4-2, you can
see it is possible to send a letter halfway around the
world and be subject to the same rate of postage as you
would for a letter going around the corner from one
address in a city in the U.S. to another address in the
same city.
Domestic mail is divided into classes according to
the contents and weight of the article being mailed, and
possibly according to the wishes of the sender.
As a postal clerk working a window, you will be
accepting many different types of articles, such as
letters, merchandise, books, and magazines, just to
name a few. Before you accept any article for mailing,
you must determine what class of mail it is and by what
method it is to be sent. Domestic mail is classified by
weight, contents, and service. Domestic mail is
divided into five classes: (l) Express, (2) First-Class,
(3) Periodicals, (4) Standard Mail A, and (5) Standard
Mail B.
4-1
U. S. Territories and Possessions
American Samoa
Manua Island, Swains Island,
Tutuila Island
Baker Island
Guam
Howland Island
Jarvis Island
Johnston Atoll
East Island, Johnston Island, North
Island, Sand Island
Kingman Reef
Midway Atoll
Eastern Island, Sand Island, Spit
Island
Navassa Island
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Island
Rota Island, Saipan Island, Tinian Island
Palmyra Island
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
U. S. Virgin Islands
St. Croix Island, St. John Island,
St. Thomas Island
Wake Atoll
Peale Island, Wake Island, Wilkes Island
Table 4-1.U. S. territories and possessions.
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